1 Mar 2004Case Report
SOLITARY SMALL BOWEL METASTASIS AFTER RESECTION OF BILE DUCT CARCINOMA
M. Cavallini 1S. Caterino 1R. Bellagamba 1F. Cinconze 1V. Ziparo 1
Affiliations
Article Info
1 Dipartimento di Chirurgia “Pietro Valdoni”, II Facoltà di Medicina e Chirurgia, Università degli Studi “La Sapienza”, Roma
Ann. Ital. Chir., 2004, 75(2), 265-268;
Published: 1 Mar 2004
Copyright © 2004 Annali Italiani di Chirurgia
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Abstract
Small bowel solitary metastases are a very rare occurrence and are more frequently recognized only in the presence of a severe complication, such as intestinal hemorrage or occlusion. We report the case of a 75 year-old man who was admitted with a recent history of mechanical ileus developed one year after the surgical removal of an endoscopically intubated carcinoma of the extrahepatic biliary tree (pT3 pN0 Mx). A solitary metastasis of the small bowel, 30 cm from the ileo-cecal valve, was excised during the emergency laparotomy and a side-to-side anastomosis was performed to reconstruct the intestinal continuity. Patient was, thereafter, discharged in the 9th postoperative day. Local recurrence and intrabdominal dissemination are often observed in patients treated for bilio-pancreatic carcinoma. Preoperative invasive (ERCP, FNA, PTBD, etc.) diagnostic procedures and surgical tumor manipulation are associated with a greater risk of metastasis implantation and intraabdominal dissemination. In accordance to the literature, the authors propose, in cases with resectable bilio-pancreatic neoplasms, the use of standard external low dose radiotherapy prior to any invasive diagnostic procedure and/or surgical removal.
Keywords
- Biliary neoplasms
- small bowel metastasis
- tumor dissemination
- external radiotherapy