Laparoscopic Treatment of a Huge Epiphrenic Esophageal Diverticulum: A Case Report and Literature Review

Abstract

AIM: Epiphrenic diverticulum (ED) is a rare benign esophageal disorder commonly associated with esophageal motility conditions, such as achalasia. Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGDS), barium esophagography, and esophageal high-resolution manometry (HRM) are essential for accurate diagnosis. Surgical intervention is the standard treatment for symptomatic patients.

CASE PRESENTATION: We present the case of a 61-year-old man with a large epiphrenic diverticulum presenting with dysphagia and chest pain. Medical therapy was ineffective; therefore, the patient underwent laparoscopic diverticulectomy, hiatoplasty, Heller myotomy, and Dor fundoplication.

RESULTS: Complete resolution of symptoms was achieved, significantly improving the patient's quality of life, with no perioperative complications.

CONCLUSIONS: The diagnosis and management of epiphrenic diverticula require a multidisciplinary approach. Abdominal laparoscopic surgery is a safe and effective option, with a low risk of complications and good symptom resolution.